Farmers' Seminar Organized to Promote Eri Silk Production; Focus on Scientific Techniques, Quality Seeds, and Technical Support
Begusarai: A one-day farmers' seminar was organized in Begusarai district of Bihar by the Central Silk Board to promote Eri silk production and encourage farmers to adopt modern sericulture practices. The event witnessed the participation of a large number of silk growers, agricultural experts, scientists, government officials, and local representatives. The primary objective of the seminar was to educate farmers about advanced Eri silk production techniques, the use of high-quality seeds, scientific rearing methods, and emerging market opportunities.
Experts explained that adopting scientific methods can significantly improve both the quality and quantity of Eri silk production. They emphasized that the use of certified seeds, proper disease management, and modern farming technologies can help farmers increase their productivity and income.
Farmers Introduced to Modern Sericulture Techniques
During the seminar, scientists from the Central Silk Board provided detailed information on modern techniques for Eri silkworm rearing and silk production.
They explained that selecting quality seeds, maintaining proper host plants, ensuring hygienic rearing conditions, controlling temperature and humidity, and adopting effective disease management practices are essential for achieving higher production and superior silk quality.
Farmers were also encouraged to participate regularly in training programs to stay updated with the latest technologies and best practices.
Emphasis on the Use of Quality Seeds
Experts highlighted that high-quality seeds are the foundation of successful silk production.
They explained that using certified, disease-free seeds reduces larval mortality, improves cocoon quality, and increases overall productivity. Farmers were advised to purchase seeds only from authorized institutions to ensure better results.
Technical Guidance to Improve Farmers' Income
The experts stressed that farmers should move beyond traditional methods and adopt scientific guidance to maximize their earnings.
The Central Silk Board regularly provides technical assistance, training, and expert consultations to help farmers improve their production systems and adopt modern sericulture practices with confidence.
Huge Potential for Eri Silk Production
The seminar highlighted the growing demand for Eri silk in both domestic and international markets.
Eri silk is valued for being eco-friendly, durable, and comfortable, making it increasingly popular in the textile industry. Experts noted that Bihar's favorable climate and natural conditions make the state well-suited for large-scale Eri silk production.
They encouraged farmers to view sericulture as a profitable supplementary source of income.
Farmers' Concerns Discussed
During the interactive session, farmers raised concerns related to seed availability, technical support, marketing, training, and financial assistance.
Scientists and officials listened carefully to the farmers' questions and explained various government schemes and support mechanisms available to them.
They assured participants that continuous technical guidance and training programs would be provided in the future.
Focus on Value Addition and Marketing
Experts advised farmers not to limit themselves to cocoon production but to explore value-added activities such as silk processing, yarn production, and manufacturing silk-based products.
They also encouraged farmers to work through Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs) and cooperative societies to strengthen collective marketing and secure better prices for their products.
Encouraging Participation of Youth and Women
The seminar emphasized the important role that rural youth and women can play in Eri silk production.
Since sericulture requires relatively low investment and can be started on limited land, it offers an excellent opportunity for self-employment. Experts stated that expanding Eri silk production could generate new livelihood opportunities and contribute to rural economic development.
Commitment to Sustainable Silk Development
The seminar concluded with a collective pledge to promote sustainable silk production, environmentally friendly farming practices, and scientific methods of cultivation.
Experts emphasized the need to increase production while ensuring the sustainable use of natural resources. Farmers were encouraged to adopt modern technologies to produce high-quality silk in an environmentally responsible manner.
Central Silk Board's Continued Support
Participants appreciated the initiative taken by the Central Silk Board and described the seminar as highly informative and beneficial.
Officials announced that similar training programs, farmers' workshops, and technical awareness campaigns would continue to be organized across different parts of the district to help more farmers adopt modern sericulture practices.
Experts Share Keys to Success
Scientists advised farmers to regularly monitor their rearing units, implement proper disease control measures, use certified seeds, seek technical guidance whenever required, and follow scientific management practices throughout the production cycle.
They stated that adopting these recommendations would not only increase productivity but also strengthen farmers' financial stability.
The farmers' seminar organized by the Central Silk Board in Begusarai marked an important step toward promoting Eri silk production in Bihar. The event provided farmers with valuable knowledge about scientific production techniques, quality seed selection, disease management, technical guidance, and market opportunities. The seminar concluded with a commitment to sustainable silk development and improving farmers' livelihoods. Experts believe that by embracing modern technologies and utilizing institutional support, Bihar has the potential to emerge as a leading hub for Eri silk production in India.
